Since the birth of the newspaper, the rapidly evolving media has changed the way communicate, perceive matters of the world and view societal norms. Media now connects people of the world like never before. It affects the news we see (or hear) and from whose perspective. Media can easily be said to be the primary factor moulding the modern world.
As a result the mediums available to journalists in our society are vast and continuously expanding. Today anyone can be a journalist through so many windows into the world of media, although not always a useful one. As a JOUR1111 student, we were required to complete a survey questioning our media use and then compare that to our media use over a ten day period.
I found this task allowed me to see not only the variety of media we have access to, but how it influences our every day life. The chart below shows how much time I spent over a 10 days on a few selected mediums.
Why yes, I did watch 17 hours of TV (not including the online shows I downloaded), and yes, I do feel like I could have done something better with my time. To my shame I spent the majority of the 10 days on Facebook, clearly my preferred media having spent approximately 19 hours using it.
Other than social purposes I found I used media for entertainment, news and research. The majority of my mediums where online, so other than the fact that I need to invest in a good book and stand in the sun for a while, it shows how technology controls the way we live (or how we let it).
Being a 17 year old female, the average gender and age of students JOUR1111, the results found in the survey where similar to that of my own. The following graph displays the mediums students used while online.
The survey also found that the majority of the cohort believed to have spent 2-3 hours using the internet each day. The next highest was 3-4 hours. Admittedly on the survey I believed to have spent 3-4 hours, but in completing my 10 day recording period I found that I spent an average of 5.6 hours on the internet (OMG I need a hobby).
During my time spent using the internet I was always alone including when I was using apps on my phone to access Facebook and Twitter. 78% of the cohort have smart phones where Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and Tumblr are the most popular apps used. Evidently Facebook is the most popular medium used online. 97% of students have a Facebook account and with such a young cohort, social media is clearly the way of the future.
The survey proved that television was also very influential in the lives of the students. Below is a chart showing the estimated hours students assumed that they watched TV each day.
As shown the majority said to have watched 1-2 hours of daily TV, which I found fairly accurate in accordance with my own average daily rate of 2.4 hours.
So is it a concern that future journalists spend most of their time on Facebook or watching TV? Where do the reporters and producers of tomorrow get there news? The following chart displays the mediums JOUR1111 students used to source their news, which I found again consistant with my own.
Today's news is highly user generated. The web especially web 3.0 continues to be on the rise. We conduct online searches for the news we want to know about and search engines make that even easier with suggestions and narrowed results based on previous searches. If you don't want to see or hear about a topic you change the channel, so producers marginalise news to that specific to the popular interests of society. However, whatever we want to know is still readily at our fingertips. News from around the world is simply the click of a button away, but is it all trustworthy information?
Being so easily uploaded with constant attempts 'to be first on the scene', information may be mostly opinionated with little background research. Misleading information could be disastrous in the hands of eager re-bloggers. Populations could develop opinions based on information that probably wasn't newsworthy to begin with. It is vital for journalists to be well accustomed to a topic before reporting on it to ensure quality stories. Evidently journalists must thus focus on gaining a broad or specific knowledge of the world, its people, its problems or other topics of interest. Social media is also becoming a more effective way of spreading news. In order to keep up with technology, journalism should use such mediums to its advantage. While it is now easier to be a journalist, its increasingly difficult to be a good one, we must remain in touch with society and use all available resources, whilst trying to remain in the real world.